NP Benchmark

Recreation and sports nonprofits: pay, overhead and reserves by state

18,135 recreation and sports organizations with revenue USD 100k-5M, latest Form 990 or 990-EZ e-filed in 2025-2026. Median program share 93.5%, management and general 4.6%, fundraising 0.0%, reserves 7.5 months; 26.7% report paying at least one officer or key employee.

Source: IRS Form 990 / 990-EZ e-file releases (public domain) joined with the Exempt Organizations Business Master File for NTEE codes; one latest return per EIN; universe = revenue USD 100k-5M, latest Form 990 or 990-EZ e-filed in 2025-2026, expenses above zero, 50 states + DC. Medians over filers reporting the field; management and fundraising shares count Form 990 filers only (990-EZ has no split). Data as of 2026-10-31.

Medians here (bar) vs all 226,109 filers nationally (mark):

Program expenses
93.5% vs 86.3%
Management and general
4.6% vs 10.0%
Fundraising
0.0% vs 0.0%
Months of reserves
7.5 mo vs 10.4 mo
Top officer pay, recreation and sports, national, by revenue band
Revenue bandFilersPay anyone25th pctMedian75th pct
USD 100k-250k9,13214%$7,152$19,150$40,000
USD 250k-500k4,18426%$14,100$40,497$66,587
USD 500k-1M2,48241%$37,251$67,744$94,203
USD 1M-5M2,33761%$79,229$113,050$152,008

Top officer = the highest reportable compensation from the organization among the officers, directors, key and highest-compensated employees listed on Form 990 Part VII or 990-EZ Part IV (title and amount only, never a name). Percentiles cover filers that pay anyone; a dash means fewer than 10 of them. Benefits and deferred pay excluded.

By state

States with 20 or more filers link to a page with the full band table and bars.

StateFilersProgram medianReserves (mo)Top pay median, 500k-1M
Alabama17493.5%6.6$86,292
Alaska11193.3%9.8—
Arizona26794.1%4.3$79,345
Arkansas10895.2%8.8—
California2,05393.5%5.2$77,460
Colorado45087.9%8.0$83,700
Connecticut30696.0%8.2$93,777
Delaware5295.1%10.3—
District of Columbia6384.0%7.6$80,132
Florida77193.6%5.5$75,881
Georgia40893.8%6.4$64,516
Hawaii9890.8%5.5—
Idaho13692.6%7.4—
Illinois71493.9%6.5$64,291
Indiana39895.8%8.2$59,925
Iowa27797.0%11.1$52,868
Kansas13890.6%8.2—
Kentucky19895.3%7.7—
Louisiana13992.3%7.1—
Maine11888.8%18.4—
Maryland36193.0%7.5$86,734
Massachusetts61391.9%9.2$54,342
Michigan52793.1%8.5$62,400
Minnesota69995.6%8.9$65,675
Mississippi6297.0%6.4—
Missouri25093.5%7.1$48,900
Montana15089.3%9.7—
Nebraska15791.4%8.2—
Nevada12192.1%4.0—
New Hampshire16392.7%13.1—
New Jersey57395.7%7.5$83,849
New Mexico8193.1%6.8—
New York1,07092.9%7.3$64,731
North Carolina40691.4%8.9$64,879
North Dakota13998.4%14.7—
Ohio67296.8%8.9$67,797
Oklahoma12192.3%7.0—
Oregon29092.5%6.5$72,000
Pennsylvania1,02193.8%9.6$54,470
Rhode Island8595.3%8.3—
South Carolina18893.3%6.8—
South Dakota9793.2%8.2—
Tennessee24590.4%7.5$61,050
Texas1,04192.7%6.3$66,823
Utah14794.7%6.0—
Vermont11091.7%14.0$63,552
Virginia49791.8%8.5$70,500
Washington56991.7%7.4$66,348
West Virginia7993.0%10.4—
Wisconsin54393.4%11.4$49,658
Wyoming7995.2%11.1—

Paid report

USD 49 one-time: a recreation and sports organization vs the 10 closest named peers on top officer pay, expense split, reserves and revenue mix, with a filing link per peer; USD 79 adds the one-page comparability data sheet for the board file. Checkout opens shortly; the free lookup and pages work meanwhile.

NTEE group N as assigned in the Business Master File (code list). Codes can lag an organization's real activity; the paid report uses the 3-character code and lets you swap a peer once for free.